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Bauer, William Charles

 Collection — Multiple Containers
Identifier: BU-03-001-001-002-010-##7zm

Scope and Contents

The collection consists of Prof. Bauer's faculty papers, newspaper and magazine clippings, correspondence relating to Prof. Bauer after his death, and documents from the 2009 documentary about his accomplishments. Prof. Bauer was alive from 1873 to 1962 and he worked at Baker University from 1897 to 1908. The earliest document in this collection is from 1902. A significant quantity of the papers are from research about Bauer's life and accomplishments after his death meaning that many documents fall between 1961 and 1990. Furthermore, about one third of the papers are from the 2009 documentary.

Dates

  • Created: (December 26, 1873-October 14, 1962), 1902-2009
  • Other: Majority of material found in 1961, 1965, 2009

Creator

Conditions Governing Access

No restrictions.

Biographical or Historical Information

William Charles Bauer (December 26, 1873-October 14, 1962) graduated from the University of Cincinnati in 1896. His interests included inventing, engineering, chemistry, physics, architecture, telegraphy, and photography. He taught Physics and Chemistry at Baker University between 1897 and 1908. When Bauer first arrived at Baker, the Physics and Chemistry department was in poor condition. Bauer managed to build up this department significantly during his time as a teacher with a combination of his own efforts and local help. Bauer has sometimes been called “the father of modern conveniences at Baker and in Baldwin City.” In addition to his work as an educator, Bauer used his engineering experience to install electric lighting and central heating at Baker University long before the surrounding communities had such technology. Afterward, Bauer received requests from Baldwin City and other nearby towns to contribute his talents for electricity, heating, and water infrastructure. In 2009, Baker University received funding from the Kansas Humanities Council to film a documentary about this story. Two buildings on Baker University’s campus are attributed to Bauer: Case Library and Taylor Hall. In both instances, Bauer was enlisted by the University to design and construct the building because the initial architect’s design was rejected. In Case Library Bauer installed glass flooring which was a new innovation in library design at the time. In Taylor Hall, Bauer had to design and construct unique wooden trusses to support the gymnasium roof without the use of pillars. After his work at Baker University, Bauer taught at the University of Denver (1908-1909) and the Northwestern University School of Engineering (1909-1939). In 1939, after his wife Alice Jeanette Strahley Bauer passed away, he retired and moved to Coral Gables, Florida under the care of his daughter, Mary Virginia Bauer. He remained here until his death in 1962. In the 1890’s, Bauer built a special camera of his own design which allowed him to capture better photographs of buildings without making them appear to tilt. Some papers related to his photography work are a part of this collection.

Note written by Zac DeGreeff

Extent

1.00 boxes

1 box containing: 1 poster, 3 loose folders, 1 accordion file, and a three-ring binder other_unmapped

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

This collection contains papers relating to Professor William Charles Bauer's life and work.

Arrangement Note

There was no discernible original order when the collection most recently viewed and so it has been reorganized to help researchers more easily navigate the papers. The William Charles Bauer Collection has been organized into the following categories: 1. Faculty Files (1902-1963) Papers written by Bauer himself and/or related to his work as a university professor. 2. Case Library & Taylor Hall Construction (1907-1990) Documents related to the construction of Case Library (1904-1906) and Taylor Hall (1907-1908). Related materials include other papers about these two buildings and two blueprints drawn by Bauer located in the black map cabinet. 3. Mary Virginia Bauer Correspondence (1961-1966) Professor Bauer's daughter, Mary Virginia Bauer, cared for her father following the passing of his wife up to his death in 1962. She devoted substantial time in the 1960s to sorting through Professor Bauer's old papers and belongings. She shared her research with Baker University frequently during this time. 4. The Bauer Camera (1904-1990) Papers relating to the Bauer Camera which was designed by Professor Bauer around 1894-1895. Contains 5/7 known photographs believed to be taken using the Bauer Camera. The camera itself was donated to Baker University in 1965 and is housed in the Old Castle Museum (accession#: 65.1.1 & 65.1.2). 5. Miscellaneous Papers (1990, several undated) Primarily consists of research on Professor Bauer conducted by Virginia Markham in 1990. This is followed by a series of undated or disconnected documents which nonetheless relate to Professor Bauer and his accomplishments. 6. Documentary Collection (2009) Contains research, correspondence, documentation, and news clippings related to the production of the 2009 documentary "Bauer, Baker, and Baldwin City: Electrifying a Small Town's Identity."

Related Materials

-William Charles Bauer's special camera is housed in the Old Castle Museum, donated in 1965. The lens of the camera does not appear to be the original rectilinear lens from 1895 but rather a 1907 replacement piece. Last seen at the top of one of the central shelves alongside another camera. (Accession# 65.1.1 and 65.1.2) -A framed photograph of Professor Bauer is also located in the Old Castle Museum (Accession# 50s.15.103) -Papers related to Case Library and Taylor Hall are connected to Professor Bauer because he designed them and oversaw their construction. His blueprints for Taylor Hall are located in the black map cabinet. -The documentary, "Bauer, Baker, and Baldwin City: Electrifying a Small Town's Identity" is available on YouTube and in the archive's digital collection. -Contained in Virginia Markham's papers is a photograph of Virginia Markham with Mary Virginia Bauer. They were born five days apart and were childhood friends growing up in Baldwin City. -Possible collections at the University of Cincinnati, University of Denver, and Northwestern University in Evanston, IL.

Separated Materials

-Prof. Bauer is associated with the University of Cincinnati, University of Denver, and Northwestern University.

Title
Archon Finding Aid Title
Author
Zac DeGreeff
Date
06/00/2021
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
Undetermined
Script of description
Code for undetermined script
Language of description note
eng

Repository Details

Part of the Baker University and Kansas United Methodist Archives Repository

Contact:
518 8th Street
PO Box 65
Baldwin City KS 66006 US
7855948380